About 95 % of people diagnosed with glioblastoma die within five years. Glioblastoma is the most aggressive central nervous system tumour. It is necessary to make progress in the glioblastoma treatment so that advanced chemotherapy drugs or radiation therapy or, ideally, two‐in‐one hybrid systems should be implemented.
Tyrosine kinase receptors–inhibitors and boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), together, could provide a therapeutic strategy. In this work, sunitinib decorated‐carborane hybrids were prepared and biologically evaluated identifying excellent antitumoral‐ and BNCT‐agents. One of the selected hybrids was studied against glioma‐cells and found to be 4 times more cytotoxic than sunitinib and 1.7 times more effective than 10B‐boronophenylalanine fructose complex when the cells were irradiated with neutrons.
Hits: 895
Bioactive materials for therapy and diagnosis
Bimodal Therapeutic Agents Against Glioblastoma, One of the Most Lethal Forms of Cancer
Dr. Marcos Couto, Catalina Alamón, Susana Nievas, Dr. Marina Perona, Dr. María Alejandra Dagrosa, Prof. Dr. Francesc Teixidor, Prof. Dr. Pablo Cabral, Prof. Dr. Clara Viñas, Prof. Dr. Hugo Cerecetto
Chem. Eur. J.
doi:10.1002/chem.202002963
doi:10.1002/chem.202002963
Also at ICMAB
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![Cobaltabis(dicarbollide) ([o-COSAN]−) as Multifunctional Chemotherapeutics: A Prospective Application in Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) for Glioblastoma](/images/thumbnails/lne/thumb_144_4415.jpg?82a60b39b8a25363d9396b3248818d89=)
Cobaltabis(dicarbollide) ([o-COSAN]−) as Multifunctional Chemotherapeutics: A Prospective Application in Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) for Glioblastoma
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- 25 January 2022 287 hit(s) Biomaterials
Purpose: The aim of our study was to assess if the sodium salt of cobaltabis(dicarbollide) and its di-iodinated derivative (Na[o-COSAN] and Na[8,8′-I2-o-COSAN]) could be promising agents for dual anti-cancer treatment (chemotherapy + BNCT) for GBM. Methods: The biological activities of the small molecules were evaluated in vitro with glioblastoma cells lines U87 and T98G in 2D and 3D cell models and in vivo in the small model animal Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) at the L4-stage and using the eggs. Results: Our studies indicated that only spheroids from the U87 cell line have impaired growth after treatment with both compounds, suggesting an increased resistance from T98G spheroids, contrary to what was observed in the monolayer culture, which highlights the need to employ 3D models for future GBM studies. -
Ultrafast Interface Charge Separation in Carbon Nanodot–Nanotube Hybrids
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- 18 January 2022 284 hit(s) Biomaterials
Carbon dots are an emerging family of zero-dimensional nanocarbons behaving as tunable light harvesters and photoactivated charge donors. Coupling them to carbon nanotubes, which are well-known electron acceptors with excellent charge transport capabilities, is very promising for several applications. -
Polylactide, Processed by a Foaming Method Using Compressed Freon R134a, for Tissue Engineering
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- 17 December 2021 284 hit(s) Biomaterials
Fabricating polymeric scaffolds using cost-effective manufacturing processes is still challenging. Gas foaming techniques using supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) have attracted attention for producing synthetic polymer matrices; however, the high-pressure requirements are often a technological barrier for its widespread use. Compressed 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, known as Freon R134a, offers advantages over CO2 in manufacturing processes in terms of lower pressure and temperature conditions and the use of low-cost equipment. -
Endovascular administration of magnetized nanocarriers targeting brain delivery after stroke
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- 07 December 2021 433 hit(s) Biomaterials
The increasing use of mechanical thrombectomy in stroke management has opened the window to local intraarterial brain delivery of therapeutic agents. In this context, the use of nanomedicine could further improve the delivery of new treatments for specific brain targeting, tracking and guidance. In this study we take advantage of this new endovascular approach to deliver biocompatible poly(D-L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanocapsules functionalized with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and Cy7.5 for magnetic targeting, magnetic resonance and fluorescent molecular imaging. -
Synchrotron-Based Fourier-Transform Infrared Micro-Spectroscopy (SR-FTIRM) Fingerprint of the Small Anionic Molecule Cobaltabis (dicarbollide) Uptake in Glioma Stem Cells
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- 09 November 2021 343 hit(s) Biomaterials
The anionic cobaltabis (dicarbollide) [3,3′-Co(1,2-C2B9H11)2]−, [o-COSAN]−, is the most studied icosahedral metallacarborane. The sodium salts of [o-COSAN]− could be an ideal candidate for the anti-cancer treatment Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) as it possesses the ability to readily cross biological membranes thereby producing cell cycle arrest in cancer cells. BNCT is a cancer therapy based on the potential of 10B atoms to produce α particles that cross tissues in which the 10B is accumulated without damaging the surrounding healthy tissues, after being irradiated with low energy thermal neutrons.
